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Solved Cold Case — Charges Filed After 19 Years

The Murder of Deanna Howland

● Suspect Apprehended Cold Case Homicide Wright City, Missouri 2004
Victim
Deanna Denise Howland
Date of Murder
June 26, 2004
Body Discovered
June 28, 2004 — Wright City, MO
Cause of Death
Homicide — Manner Undisclosed; Postmortem Dismemberment
Charged
Mike Anthony Clardy
Charges
2nd-Degree Murder; Abandonment of a Corpse
Identity Confirmed
March 2016 — 12 Years After Death
Investigating Agency
Major Case Squad — Greater St. Louis
The Victim

Deanna Denise Howland

Deanna Denise Howland
Deanna Denise Howland
Also Known As Deanna Barker
From Alton, Illinois
Age at Death 35
Last Seen Spring 2004
Remains Found June 28, 2004
Identified March 2016
Children Four
In Memoriam

Deanna Denise Howland, Age 35

Deanna Denise Howland was born into a family with deep roots in southwestern Illinois. She grew up in Collinsville and Edwardsville, the daughter of a banker and a union leader at McDonnell Douglas/Boeing. She was 35 years old and the mother of four children at the time of her death. She sometimes went by her maiden name of Barker. Her brother, Brian Barker, had served as a police officer in Edwardsville.

In the years before her death, Deanna had been struggling with drug addiction and living a transient lifestyle. Her family acknowledged these difficulties publicly and without qualification. It was her daughter, Ashley Kinnear, who first told the St. Louis Post-Dispatch after the identification was confirmed in 2016 that she had known something was wrong long before anyone else had answers. Deanna had promised to attend one of Ashley's school plays in May 2004 and had not shown up. She had never missed Ashley's birthday — and that year, she did. Ashley said those absences told her everything she needed to know.

Deanna Howland was murdered on June 26, 2004. Her remains were found two days later at a rest stop on Interstate 70 in Warren County, Missouri. She had no name for twelve years. In March 2016, DNA testing confirmed her identity. Her family held a memorial service for her in April 2016. She was 35 years old. She had four children who grew up without answers about what happened to her.

01
Overview

What We Know

On June 28, 2004, a maintenance worker trimming brush at the westbound Interstate 70 rest stop in Wright City, Warren County, Missouri, discovered a woman's torso down a slight hill near a picnic area. The remains were headless, handless, and legless. The woman was wearing only a black bra. Investigators estimated she had been dead for only hours when she was found. Two scars on the torso — one from an appendectomy, one from a Caesarian section — were among the only physical clues to her identity. No identification was found. Her head, hands, and legs were never recovered.

The Warren County Sheriff's Department requested assistance from the Major Case Squad of Greater St. Louis. Investigators spent hundreds of hours combing through missing persons reports from around the time of the killing. The identity of the woman remained unknown for more than twelve years. Former Warren County Coroner Roger Mauzy later described the case as the only body he had never been able to identify during his career, and said it had cost him a great deal of sleep.

The identification breakthrough came indirectly. In 2014, Warren County Lt. Matt Schmutz took over the cold case and began systematically reviewing regional missing persons reports. The following year, he made contact with a detective at the Madison County, Illinois, Sheriff's Department who was investigating a missing woman last seen in the spring of 2004. That woman's brother, Brian Barker, a former Edwardsville police officer, had been charged with a series of crimes including burglary and arson in 2014 and 2015. Through contact with Barker during that process, investigators learned he had a missing sister. DNA samples from Barker and three of Deanna's children were compared against the unidentified torso. In March 2016, the Missouri State Highway Patrol Laboratory confirmed the match: the woman found at the Wright City rest stop was Deanna Denise Howland, 35, of Alton, Illinois.

In 2021, the Major Case Squad submitted DNA evidence recovered from the torso and from a knife found in a sewer near the rest stop to the FBI's Investigative Genetic Genealogy Team. Within a year, the FBI identified a match. In late 2022, Mike Anthony Clardy of Maryland Heights, Missouri, was identified as a suspect. He was taken into custody on January 10, 2023. During an interview with investigators, Clardy allegedly confessed to killing Howland at his then-residence in St. Ann, Missouri, on June 26, 2004, after meeting her through sex work and getting into a disagreement with her. He was charged on January 11, 2023, with second-degree murder and abandonment of a corpse. He had no prior criminal record in Missouri. He was held on $1 million bond. As of May 2026, no trial date or verdict has been publicly reported.

02
Chronology

Case Timeline

Spring 2004
Deanna Last Seen; Daughter Notices Her Absence
Deanna Howland is last seen in the spring of 2004 in the Alton, Illinois area. She is reported missing to the Madison County, Illinois, Sheriff's Department. Her daughter, Ashley Kinnear, later tells investigators she first knew something was wrong when her mother did not appear at a school play she had promised to attend in May 2004, and then failed to call on Ashley's birthday — something she had never missed.
June 26, 2004
Deanna Murdered in St. Ann, Missouri
According to an alleged confession provided to investigators in January 2023, Mike Clardy met Deanna Howland on June 26, 2004, through her sex work. He denied having any prior contact with her. A disagreement followed. Clardy allegedly killed her at his then-residence in St. Ann, Missouri, and subsequently dismembered her body, disposing of portions in St. Louis County and transporting her torso to Warren County.
June 28, 2004
Torso Discovered at I-70 Rest Stop, Wright City
A maintenance worker trimming brush at the westbound I-70 rest stop in Wright City, Warren County, discovers a woman's torso down a slope near a picnic area. The remains are headless, handless, and legless. The woman is wearing only a black bra. A knife is later found in a nearby sewer drain. The Warren County Sheriff's Department requests assistance from the Major Case Squad of Greater St. Louis. Investigators estimate the woman had been dead only hours. Her identity is unknown.
2004 — 2013
Identity Unknown; Case Goes Cold
Investigators spend hundreds of hours reviewing missing persons reports and pursuing dental and other forensic leads without result. The woman's identity cannot be established. The case is entered into law enforcement databases but yields no match. The woman is recorded as an unidentified Jane Doe.
2014 — 2015
Cross-Jurisdictional Contact Leads to Possible Identity
Warren County Lt. Matt Schmutz takes over the cold case in 2014 and begins a systematic review of regional missing persons cases. In early 2015 he makes contact with a Madison County, Illinois, detective investigating a woman missing since spring 2004. The woman's brother, Brian Barker, a former Edwardsville police officer, has been charged with crimes in Illinois; through contact with Barker, investigators learn he has a missing sister. DNA from Barker and three of Deanna's children is submitted for comparison.
March 10, 2016
Remains Identified as Deanna Howland — 12 Years Later
The Missouri State Highway Patrol Laboratory confirms the torso found at the Wright City rest stop in 2004 belongs to Deanna Denise Howland, 35, of Alton, Illinois. Her family is notified. A memorial service is held in April 2016. Former Warren County Coroner Roger Mauzy says identifying her is one of the most significant moments of his career after twelve years of carrying the case.
2021 — 2022
DNA Submitted to FBI; Suspect Identified via Genetic Genealogy
The Major Case Squad submits DNA from Howland's torso and from the knife recovered near the scene to the FBI's Investigative Genetic Genealogy Team. Within approximately one year, the FBI identifies a DNA match. In late 2022, Mike Anthony Clardy, then 63, of Maryland Heights, Missouri, is identified as a suspect. He was 45 years old at the time of the murder.
January 10–11, 2023
Clardy Arrested; Confesses; Charged
Mike Clardy is taken into custody on January 10, 2023, at his home in Maryland Heights. During an interview with investigators, he allegedly confesses to killing Howland at his St. Ann residence following a disagreement, dismembering her body, and transporting her torso to the Wright City rest stop. He is charged January 11 with second-degree murder and abandonment of a corpse. He is held on $1 million bond. He has no prior criminal record. He is legally blind as the result of an unrelated accident that occurred in 2004 after the killing.
2023 — Ongoing
Case Pre-Trial; No Verdict Reported
As of May 2026, no trial date or verdict has been publicly reported in the case against Mike Clardy. He remains held on $1 million bond on charges of second-degree murder and abandonment of a corpse. Major Case Squad investigators confirmed at the January 2023 press conference that Clardy has not been linked to any other killings.
03
Law Enforcement

The Investigation

The investigation into the death of Deanna Howland extended across nineteen years and two states, involved multiple law enforcement agencies, and ultimately required two separate breakthroughs, one to identify the victim and one to identify the suspect, before a charge could be filed. Each breakthrough came from DNA. Neither came easily.

When the torso was found at the Wright City rest stop on June 28, 2004, investigators had almost nothing to work with. The remains were severely incomplete: no head, no hands, no legs, and therefore no fingerprints, no dental records, and no facial features. The woman's only distinguishing physical characteristics were two surgical scars and the partial remains themselves. Investigators submitted the case to regional and national databases. They reviewed missing persons reports from across the St. Louis metropolitan area and surrounding states. Hundreds of investigative hours produced no identification. The case went cold. The woman remained a Jane Doe for more than a decade.

The identification breakthrough came through a chain of events that began not with Deanna's case but with her brother's. Brian Barker, a former Edwardsville police officer, was charged with a series of crimes in 2014 and 2015. Through contact with Barker in the course of those proceedings, Warren County Lt. Matt Schmutz — who had reopened the cold case in 2014 — learned that Barker had a missing sister. The description matched. DNA samples from Barker and three of Deanna's children were submitted to the Missouri State Highway Patrol Laboratory. In March 2016, the match was confirmed. The woman found at Wright City was Deanna Denise Howland. Her family was notified. A memorial service was held in April 2016. Former Warren County Coroner Roger Mauzy, who had carried the case for twelve years as the only unidentified body of his career, called the confirmation one of the most significant moments of his professional life.

Press conference — January 12, 2023
Press Conference — Warren County, January 12, 2023

Identifying Deanna gave investigators a victim but not a suspect. The DNA recovered from the torso and from a knife found in a sewer near the rest stop remained unmatched to any known offender. In 2021, the Major Case Squad submitted those DNA samples to the FBI's Investigative Genetic Genealogy Team, a specialized unit that uses forensic genome sequencing to trace DNA profiles through family trees in publicly available genealogy databases. Within approximately one year, the FBI returned a result identifying Mike Anthony Clardy, then 63, of Maryland Heights, Missouri, as a DNA match.

Clardy was arrested on January 10, 2023. During a subsequent interview with investigators, he allegedly confessed. According to investigators, Clardy stated he had met Deanna Howland on June 26, 2004, through her sex work, denied any prior contact with her, and said a disagreement occurred at his then-residence in St. Ann, Missouri, that led to the killing. He then allegedly described dismembering her body and disposing of the remains in two locations: some portions in St. Louis County and the torso at the Warren County rest stop on Interstate 70. At the time of his arrest, Clardy was legally blind as the result of an unrelated accident that occurred in 2004 after the killing.

Warren County Lt. Scott Schoenfeld told reporters at the January 12, 2023 press conference: "At the point where we zeroed in on the suspect, it was one of the better moments of my career. We're going to be able to hold the person who committed this crime and who took their mother away responsible for what he had done." Investigators confirmed that Clardy had no prior criminal record in Missouri and has not been linked to any other killings. His DNA match to both the torso and the knife recovered at the scene provides dual-source forensic corroboration of the alleged confession.

04
Defendant

The Accused

Mike Anthony Clardy
Mike Anthony Clardy
Also Known As: Mike A. Clardy
Age at Time of Offense: 45
Age at Arrest: 63
Residence at Time of Offense: St. Ann, Missouri
Residence at Arrest: Maryland Heights, Missouri
Charges: Second-Degree Murder; Abandonment of a Corpse
Charged By: St. Louis County Prosecuting Attorney's Office
Date Charged: January 11, 2023
Prior Record: None in Missouri
Custody Status: Held — $1 million bond

Case Status as of May 2026: Mike Anthony Clardy has been charged with second-degree murder and abandonment of a corpse in connection with the 2004 death of Deanna Denise Howland. He is held on $1 million bond. No trial date or verdict has been publicly reported as of the most recent available information. The charges alleged are not convictions; Clardy is presumed innocent unless and until found guilty in a court of law. Investigators confirmed at the January 2023 press conference that Clardy has not been linked to any other killings.

Forensic Analysis

Forensic Breakdown

Postmortem Dismemberment and Body Disposal

The removal of the victim's head, hands, and legs before disposal reflects a deliberate forensic countermeasure strategy. Removing the head eliminates facial identification and dental record comparison; removing the hands eliminates fingerprinting. Distributing remains across two separate jurisdictions — portions in St. Louis County and the torso in Warren County — compounds the investigative difficulty by creating multi-jurisdictional complexity and reducing the probability of any single recovery triggering a complete forensic picture. The torso was deposited in a remote section of a highway rest stop, down a slope away from high-traffic areas, suggesting prior knowledge of or reconnaissance at the disposal site.

Victimology and Target Selection

Deanna Howland was a transient woman engaged in sex work who had been estranged from her family and had limited contact with institutions or support systems. Research on lethal violence against sex workers consistently identifies their elevated vulnerability: encounters occur in private, clients are rarely screened, and the social marginalization of victims reduces the probability of immediate reporting. Clardy allegedly stated he had no prior contact with Howland, suggesting an opportunistic encounter rather than a targeted selection. Her lifestyle, however, created the conditions under which an encounter with a stranger could take place in a private residence without oversight or documentation.

Identification Delay and Its Causes

The twelve-year delay in identifying Deanna Howland resulted from the convergence of several factors: the deliberate removal of the most identifiable portions of the body; her transient lifestyle, which reduced the speed and completeness of any missing persons report; her estrangement from family, which meant those who knew her were not immediately in contact with law enforcement; and the pre-genomic limitations of forensic DNA analysis in 2004. The case illustrates a documented pattern in which victims from marginalized communities with disrupted family contact remain unidentified far longer than victims with stable social networks.

Investigative Genetic Genealogy as Breakthrough Tool

The suspect identification in this case followed the same methodology that resolved the Golden State Killer case and dozens of other cold homicides: forensic DNA from the crime scene was subjected to genome sequencing and matched against consumer genealogy databases to identify distant relatives of the contributor. Investigators then built a family tree from those distant matches, narrowing candidates by age, sex, and geography until arriving at a suspect for conventional DNA comparison. The FBI's Investigative Genetic Genealogy Team conducted this work in the Howland case. The match was returned within approximately one year of submission, nineteen years after the crime.

Dual DNA Sources and Evidentiary Architecture

DNA matching Clardy was recovered from two independent sources: biological material on the torso itself and a knife found in a sewer drain near the rest stop. The dual-source match significantly strengthens the evidentiary case beyond a single-point DNA hit, as it places Clardy in physical contact with both the victim and a weapon associated with the disposal site. Combined with an alleged post-arrest confession — in which Clardy reportedly described the killing, the dismemberment, and the disposal in detail — the evidentiary framework represents one of the strongest forensic packages available in a cold case prosecution.

Offender Profile and Absence of Prior Record

Clardy had no prior criminal record in Missouri at the time of his arrest at age 63. He was 45 at the time of the offense. He had been living in the Maryland Heights area with his wife for years, presenting no documented profile of criminal behavior before or since the 2004 killing. Investigators confirmed he has not been linked to other killings. This profile — a first-time offender with no prior record committing a single lethal act — differs from serial or predatory patterns and is more consistent with a situational escalation that crossed a threshold from which Clardy could not or did not retreat, followed by deliberate forensic countermeasures to avoid detection.

In Memoriam

They Are Not Forgotten

Deanna Howland was 35 years old and the mother of four children. She grew up in Edwardsville and Collinsville, the daughter of a banker and a union worker, and somewhere between that childhood and June 2004 her life had become very difficult. She was struggling. She was transient. She was doing what she needed to do to survive. None of that is a reason to die. None of that is a diminishment of the fact that she was a mother and a daughter and a sister and a person who deserved to come home.

Her daughter Ashley knew something was wrong before anyone else did, because Deanna never missed her birthday. That is the kind of specific, irreplaceable knowledge that only belongs to the people who loved someone. Ashley spent years without answers, and then years more after the identification in 2016 without a suspect. When Mike Clardy was arrested in January 2023, Ashley told reporters: "It is a good step and good things will come from this, as hard as that is to believe." That is an enormous amount of grace from someone who was owed an enormous amount more.

For twelve years, Deanna was a Jane Doe at a Warren County rest stop, carried in the memory of a coroner who could not let the case go, worked on by a detective who came back to it again and again until technology caught up to what the evidence had always held. The people who refused to close the file gave her family the possibility of justice. That is the work. That is what it means to keep looking.

Deanna Denise Howland. Age 35. Four children. Alton, Illinois. She is not forgotten.

Deanna Denise Howland
Sources

Major Case Squad of Greater St. Louis — Press Conference, January 12, 2023 | Major Case Squad of Greater St. Louis — Case Report #375 | Warren County Sheriff's Department — Public Statements, 2004–2023 | St. Louis Post-Dispatch — "Maryland Heights man charged in case of headless torso found along I-70 in 2004," January 12, 2023 | St. Louis Post-Dispatch — "Police: Maryland Heights man charged in 2004 headless torso case hired victim as sex worker," January 13, 2023 | Warren County Record — "Suspect arrested in headless torso case," January 2023 | Warren County Record — "Solving murder case took new tools and decades of commitment," January 2023 | CBS News — "A woman's headless torso was found at a Missouri highway rest stop in 2004. DNA has led police to her alleged killer," January 12, 2023 | KSDK NBC St. Louis — Multiple reports, January 2023 | Oxygen.com — "Mike Clardy Charged In Deanna Howland Murder, Dismemberment" | Law&Crime — "Nearly 20 Years After the Killing of a Mother of 4, Police Believe They Found the Killer," January 2023 | Associated Press — Wire reports, January 2023

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